It is anticipated that mid 2018 changes to the NSW property licensing laws are planned to take effect, subject to NSW parliament approval, which means changes for some strata managers.

The new NSW property licensing laws have been designed to increase consumer protection measures and will include the improvement of entry requirements for the real estate and property industry, including strata managers.

The main reasons for these changes are to:

• Provide a clearer career progression for real estate and property industry professionals
• Avoid start-up companies by individuals with no experience
• Reduce the risk of misappropriation of trust funds

Strata managers who currently hold a licence will still hold a licence under the new legislation.

Post introduction of the new laws, to obtain a licence in NSW will require strata managers to have 12 months’ experience working in strata. Currently, there is no strata experience required.

Continuing Professional Development (CPD) will also change to ‘hourly’ rather than a ‘points’ based system.

In summary, NSW property owners can rely on the fact that every strata manager in NSW will have a strata property manager licence within four years of the new legislation coming into force.

For further information on these proposed changes please refer to NSW Fair Trading.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

The Supreme Court recently ordered a lot owner who succeeded in litigation against an owners corporation to pay the owners corporation’s legal costs.

This is one of the first times a litigant has been punished by an adverse costs order for approaching the Supreme Court for relief which could have been given by NCAT.

We recently wrote about this case and the decision of the Supreme Court. The Court decided that an owners corporation of an apartment building in inner Sydney could not upgrade or build on common property in a way that would prevent a lot owner gaining access to, and egress from, a car space lot with a regular sized car.

So, what was the outcome after the Court handed down its judgment? Why did the Court decide that the lot owner should pay the litigation costs?

Read the full details here Supreme Court Orders Winner to Pay Legal Costs.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

During times when owners suffer financial difficulty, owners corporation can often find themselves out of pocket with overdue and unpaid strata levies. This can be a huge concern to strata communities, especially if an owner declares bankruptcy and they face the possibility of missing out on payment of any overdue strata levies or recovery costs.

So when can an owner who does not pay strata levies on time be made bankrupt? And what happens once an owner is bankrupted?

Bankruptcy is a legal process that can occur when an individual cannot pay their debts as and when they fall due.  In Australia bankruptcy is governed by the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) and is regulated by the Australian Financial Security Authority (AFSA).

Once a person becomes bankrupt, control is given up of their finances and assets to a Trustee in exchange for protection from legal action being taken against the person by an entity to which they owe money.

So, what happens when a lot owner is unable to pay their strata levies? Can they be bankrupted?

Bankrupting an Owner

• A bankruptcy notice can be issued in the event that an owner owes strata levies, is sued by the owners corporation, and judgment is entered against the owner for more than $5,000.
• Usually, we will exhaust all avenues for recovery of outstanding strata levies before seeking the strata manager/owners corporation’s instructions to bankrupt the owner.
• However, if the judgment debt is significantly higher than $5,000, the strata manager/owners corporation would normally provide an instruction for us to move to bankrupt the owner immediately after entry of judgment against them.
• Upon receipt of instructions, we perform a bankruptcy search to ensure the owner has not already been declared a bankrupt.
• If the owner is not already bankrupt, we draft and file a bankruptcy notice with the Australian Financial Security Authority – the current filing fee is $470.
• Once filed, we then serve the bankruptcy notice on the owner.
• Then, the owner has 21 days to make payment of the amount claimed in the bankruptcy notice.
• If the amount claimed remains unpaid after 21 days, we seek the strata manager/owners corporation’s instructions to issue a creditor’s petition to commence court proceedings to make the owner bankrupt.
• If the strata manager/owners corporation instructs us to proceed, we commence bankruptcy proceedings in the Federal Circuit Court against the owner.
• If the Court makes an order for the owner to be declared a bankrupt, a Trustee is appointed to the owner’s estate.

What happens once an owner is bankrupted?

• The Trustee obtains information about the owner’s financial circumstances including any assets owned by the owner and any liabilities of the owner.
• After completing his or her investigations, the Trustee will normally move to sell the owner’s assets to pay the liabilities owed by the owner.
• This often involves the Trustee obtaining possession of the owner’s strata lot and selling the lot.
• Once the lot is sold, the owners corporation is normally paid the overdue levies, interest and recovery costs.

For NSW levy collection or strata legal advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

The Supreme Court has rejected a proposal by an owners corporation to upgrade its common property in a way that would have impeded access to an owner’s car space.

The building is a residential strata scheme in inner Sydney containing 80 residential apartments, 27 car space lots and common property.

A particular car space, not attached to any apartment lot within the building, was purchased as an investment.

The owners corporation of the building proposed to change the use of and upgrade an area of common property adjacent to this car space. This upgrade, if implemented, would have impeded the ability of the owner or tenant to drive a standard size vehicle into and out of car space.

What are the broader implications of this case? Read our case paper to find out Common Property and Supreme Court

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

13 March 2018, was the deadline for every owners corporation in NSW to have installed compliant window safety devices on applicable windows throughout their strata schemes.

Recently, NSW Fair Trading updated information on their website concerning window safety devices for high rise strata blocks.

However, it’s important to note that the information uploaded is incorrect on the NSW Fair Trading website.

This is resulting in some incorrect conclusions that it is possible for an owners corporation to relieve itself from the responsibility for installing window safety devices.

As a result of the incorrect window safety device information on the NSW Fair Trading website it has raised a number of questions:

1. Can the installation of window safety devices be delegated to each individual lot owner?
2. Who is responsible for the maintaining, repairing and replacing window safety lock devices after they have been installed?
3. Can a window lock by-law be put in place to relieve the owners corporation of responsibility?
4. Why is the NSW Fair Trading window safety device information incorrect?

What is the correct information for window safety devices? Our paper will explain – Window Safety Devices and By-laws.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

At the commencement of 2018 the new strata building bond and inspection scheme started.

The strata building bond and inspection scheme is designed to incentivise developers ensuring that there is a clear process for builders to minimise any building defect issues in new residential high-rise strata blocks.

 Proposed regulations and Amendments

Proposed amendments to the Strata Building Bond and Inspection Scheme have recently been announced.

Currently, under the scheme developers are required to lodge a bond of 2% for residential and mixed-use high-rise strata buildings of 4 or more storeys.

The proposed amendments to the strata building bond and inspection scheme seek to enhance the ability of Fair Trading to verify the building contract price (on which the 2% building bond is based) and to clarify the role of the building inspector in the scheme.

So, what are the specific proposed amendments?

• Developers must lodge a building bond before applying for the occupation certificate (rather than at any time before an occupation certificate is issued, as is currently required)
• The owners corporation and the developer must agree on the amount to be released from the bond to meet the costs of fixing identified building defects. If they cannot agree, the Secretary will determine this amount
• New investigative powers for Fair Trading to enable verification of the amount of the contract price or building bond, including new entry to premises and search warrant powers
• An increase in the maximum penalty for a developer failing to lodge the building bond from 200 penalty units ($22,000) to 10,000 penalty units ($1.1 million)
• An offence for developers to provide false or misleading information to the Secretary in relation to the contract price or the building bond
• A new ‘good faith’ liability protection for building inspectors, and the professional associations that appointed them, which excludes them from liability for anything done (or omitted to be done) in ‘good faith’ in conducting an inspection

 Have your say!

The deadline to have your say on the proposed Bill and/or Regulation amendments is 11 May 2018, visit NSW Fair Trading to have your say.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Short term accommodation, can it be stopped?

Does short term accommodation require Council approval or is it prohibited in most local government areas in NSW?

Is a by-law still an effective way to prohibit short term accommodation in a strata scheme?

We’ve prepared a short paper to help you understand the ins and outs of this area of strata law Short Term Accommodation.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

After four sets of legal proceedings, the Supreme Court has finally given the green light for a lot owner to keep his outdoor spa and decking installed on an external area in a lot in a residential strata scheme.

This case highlights the restrictions that apply to appeals to the Supreme Court against decisions made by NCAT in strata disputes and the difficulty winning those appeals.

Read the full case here; After 4 Years, Mr Nicholls Gets to Keep His Spa

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

We all know that raising and receiving strata levy funds for building maintenance and scheme administration is fundamental to an efficiently run strata complex.

That’s why it’s imperative that any strata levies in arrears are recovered in a timely manner to ensure that sufficient funds are always readily available.

So what is the process for:

1. Levy Issues
2. Levy Payments
3. Levies in Arrears
4. Collection of Levies in Arrears

To find out download our paper here NSW Levy Debt Collection Process

Specialist paralegals and lawyers are not only expert collectors and negotiators; they are highly skilled in all essential aspects of levy recovery.

Speak to the specialist NSW levy collections experts here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Up until recently, there have been no reported cases of where the Land & Environment Court has dealt with an application to permit the collective sale or redevelopment of a strata scheme under the new strata laws.

That changed on 19 February 2018, when the Land & Environment Court issued preliminary decisions in two cases involving proposals for the collective sale of two strata schemes in Sydney.

So, what can we learn from the first two collective sale cases? To find out download this paper Collective Sales Cases Hit the Land and Environment Court.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.