Strata Communications and Defamation – the Dangers

A recent New South Wales District Court defamation case highlighted the dangers that lurk in communications (especially emails) passing between strata managers, strata committee members and strata residents.

The perennial problem of burdensome email communications also plagues many strata schemes and as the case highlighted can escalate into a defamation case. However, owners corporations do have the power to regulate communications to prevent his happening.

We look at this case and what owners corporations can do to stop unreasonable communications Strata Communications and Defamation

Is it time to review, or implement a by-law for dealing with unreasonable communications?

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Snoozing is Losing: Common Property Rights By-laws

A common property rights by-law is a special type of by-law that confers on the owner of a lot special privileges over common property such as exclusive use of part of common property.

While a by-law normally can be made, amended or repealed by a special resolution passed by an owners corporation’s general meeting, a common property rights by-law can only be made, amended or repealed with the prior written consent of the owner of the lot benefited by that by-law.

However, there is one exception to the need to obtain that consent.

So, what is that one exception Common Property Rights By-law

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




NCAT Approves Security Fob By-law

In a recent decision, NCAT upheld a security fob by-law made by an owners corporation.  This is a good decision as it demonstrates that appropriately worded security fob and access key by-laws can be made by owners corporations.

Introduction

Many strata buildings contain security systems which restrict access to and egress from the buildings.  These systems often include security access keys or fobs which are distributed to owners and occupiers to enable them to get into and out of the building.

Did you know owners corporations are able to implement appropriately worded security fob and access key by-laws?

So, what was included in this particular by-law Security Access, NCAT and By-laws

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Owner Gets to Keep the Balcony!

Who is responsible for fixing a balcony on common property that has fallen into disrepair but was constructed without the approval of the owners corporation?

It’s not uncommon for owners to build structures on common property without the approval of their owners corporation.  But what happens when these structures fall into disrepair?

Who is responsible for fixing them?  And can the owners corporation insist on those structures being demolished?

A recent NCAT case decision may surprise you Balconies, Common Property and NCAT

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Give me Back my Hot Shower!

Can the chairperson of an owners corporation disconnect the hot water supply to common property showers in a swimming pool area without the authority of his owners corporation?

A recent NCAT case grappled with this interesting issue.

So, how did they resolve it? Hot Showers, Common Property and NCAT

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Govt Announces Building and Construction Plans

Earlier this week, the NSW Government announced plans to make new laws to improve the building and construction industry.

The Government intends to introduce laws that will make builders liable for defects in a wider variety of circumstances.

One of the key announcements is the Government’s plan to impose on builders a duty of care to enable owners corporations of commercial and mixed use buildings to take action against builders for defects.

The Government also proposes to: require builders and designers to be registered; require designers and engineers to declare that building plans comply with the Building Code of Australia; and force builders to declare that buildings have been built according to their plans.

There is also a proposal to appoint a Building Commissioner to take over part of NSW Fair Trading’s role in the building and construction industry.

The Government’s announcement comes hard on the heels of the public outcry following the recent problems experienced by owners in Sydney’s Opal Tower.

The announcement acknowledges that there are significant problems in the building and construction industry and indicates that the Government proposes to adopt most of the key recommendations made in the Shergold Weir Report.

With a State election just around the corner, it remains to be seen if anything comes from the Government’s announcement. We will certainly watch on with interest.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




NCAT says Landlords are not responsible for Tenants’ Noise

In a recent case, NCAT has decided that a landlord falls under no obligation to ensure that their tenants comply with the by-laws in a strata scheme.

The Case
The case of Filetti -v- Eales; Eales -v- Filetti [2018] NSWCATCD 66 involved a dispute about noise between owners and residents in an apartment building in Vaucluse, Sydney.  Ms Filetti owns and lives in an apartment in that building.  She claimed that the tenants who lived in the apartment above hers created excessive noise. Ms Filetti applied to NCAT for orders against the tenants and the owner of the apartment above, Mr Eales, to require them to treat the floor space of their apartment to prevent the transmission of excessive noise. Ms Filetti also sought an order to compel Mr Eales to require his tenants to comply with the by-laws concerning the noise, and an order to require Mr Eales to compensate her for breaches of the by-laws committed by his tenants.

The Decision
NCAT dismissed Ms Filetti’s claim.  NCAT was not satisfied that Ms Filetti had proven that Mr Eales’ tenants created excessive noise.  NCAT accepted that it had power to make an order to require a lot owner to comply with the by-laws.  However, NCAT did not consider that it could make an order requiring an owner to ensure his or her tenants comply with the by-laws.  NCAT observed that the strata legislation does not impose an obligation on landlords to ensure their tenants comply with the by-laws (although NCAT did find that a landlord had capacity to require his or her tenants to comply with the by-laws).  For that reason, NCAT dismissed Ms Filetti’s claim for an order for Mr Eales to ensure that his tenants complied with the by-laws.

The Claim for Compensation
Ms Filetti also made a claim for compensation against Mr Eales for a breach of the by-laws by him.  NCAT expressed doubt that it had power to make an order for compensation in the circumstances.  NCAT considered that the decision of the Court of Appeal in The Owners Strata Plan 50276 -v- Thoo [2013] NSWCA 27 suggested that compensation is not available in respect of a breach of a by-law either in NCAT or a court of general jurisdiction.

Conclusion
Ultimately, Ms Filetti’s claim was unsuccessful because she did not prove that Mr Eales’ tenants were making excessive noise in breach of the by-laws. However, the more interesting aspects of the case are the findings by NCAT that it cannot make orders requiring a lot owner to ensure his or her tenants comply with the by-laws or order one lot owner to pay another owner compensation for a breach of the by-laws.

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Unsuccessful Attempt to End Caretaker Agreement

Is an owners corporation able to terminate the appointment of a caretaker with whom it is dissatisfied?

In some cases this is possible.

But in recent years, there have been several cases involving attempts by owners corporations to rid themselves of caretakers who they consider are underperforming and these attempts have been spectacularly unsuccessful.

In this article, we review one of those cases Strata Caretaker Agreements

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Tribunal Upholds Validity of General Meeting

In a recent case NCAT upheld a general meeting special resolution of an owners corporation that approved the installation of new rain water tanks in a strata scheme, despite there being:

  • technical non-compliance with the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 (SSMA) in the notice convening the general meeting
  • an argument by a lot owner that the placement of the new rain water tanks near her lot devalued the lot

So, was the decision a victory for common sense?  Tribunal Upholds Validity of General Meeting

For NSW strata legal or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.




Supreme Court Upholds Validity of Easements

In a recent case in which JS Mueller & Co Lawyers acted for the successful owners corporation, the Supreme Court took an interesting journey back in time to land dealings in the early days of the British penal colony in New South Wales, and clarified one aspect of cases where easements are sought pursuant to section 88K of the Conveyancing Act 1919.

Interestingly, the Supreme Court upheld the validity of easements over land created in 1839 and the validity of easements over the same piece of land ordered by the Supreme Court in 2003.

This highlights the difficulty a party will have in challenging property rights that have existed for almost 200 years.

So, what iconic Sydney buildings did this involve? Supreme Court Upholds Validity of Easements

For NSW levy collection or strata legal advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.