There have been two recent court cases involving “squatter’s rights” over parcels of land in Sydney.

In both of those cases, people have acquired ownership of parcels of land they did not own through adverse possession by exercising “squatter’s rights”.

Both of these cases raise interesting questions for strata schemes:

• What are “squatter’s rights”?
• Can “squatter’s rights” exist in a strata scheme?
• Do the rules for “squatter’s rights” make it impossible for a person to claim ownership of part of the common property in strata scheme?
• Do those rules make it difficult for an owners corporation to claim ownership of a lot even if it has been abandoned?

Abandoned houses, “dunny lanes”, car spaces, storerooms and more: here we explain this complex area of law and share some recent cases – Squatters Rights in Strata Schemes.

For all NSW strata legal advice inclusive of by-laws, building defect and levy recovery advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

In a surprising decision, the Supreme Court has recently held that lot owners are able to start legal action in NCAT to force an owners corporation to grant them a licence to use common property before the owners corporation has rejected their proposal for a licence.

This decision will alter the strategy of some owners who want to obtain special rights over areas of common property and may result in the commencement of litigation to gain leverage over an owners corporation.

Ultimately this case gives NCAT a mandate to attempt to resolve strata disputes in a more flexible way.

Read the full case here Supreme Court, NCAT and A Load of Rubbish

For NSW strata legal, by-law, building defect and levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Get Your By-Laws Checked: New Rules for Abandoned Goods and Vehicles on Strata Properties

On 1 July 2020, the NSW legislation for abandoned goods on strata properties moved to the Uncollected Goods Act 1995 and will therefore no longer be regulated under the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and strata regulations.

This means what can be done to dispose of or sell abandoned goods on common property in NSW strata buildings has changed.

A Quick Summary of the New Rules for Abandoned Goods

1.The Uncollected Goods Act 1995 (Act) is the law that now governs goods and vehicles abandoned on common property within strata properties in NSW.

2. The Act divides abandoned goods into six categories with different rules and procedure applying to each category. The six categories are:

• • Perishable
  • Low Value
  • Medium Value
  • High Value
  • Personal Documents and Memorabilia
  • Motor Vehicles (an owners corporation can move vehicles that it reasonably believes have been abandoned on common property)

3. A person disposing of the abandoned goods will not be liable for doing so if they follow the procedures set out in the Act. This includes disposing of abandoned goods in accordance with an order made by the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) as NCAT has the power to order the disposal and management of the goods.

4. Under the Act, uncollected goods including any goods that owners reasonably believe to be abandoned or left behind on common property.

5. Appropriate records of the sale or disposal of the abandoned goods must be kept by the party disposing the goods and who it went to as follows:

• • Low value items documentation must be kept for at least 12 months
  • Higher value items plus their records must be kept for at least 12 years

6. If you don’t know the person who owns the abandon goods, you should make a reasonable effort to identify the owner of the goods and communicate with them.

7. The strata committee can request that additional expenses for removing, storing, maintaining or insuring the goods are covered.

8. A person cannot confiscate and refuse to return the goods because the owner owes money for other debts, such as rent or levies.

9. For more information visit Fair Trading NSW ‘uncollected goods and vehicles in strata schemes’.

10. You will need to update your abandoned goods and vehicle by-laws to ensure they are in line with these new laws.

For NSW strata legal, by-law, building defect and levy collection advice contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Here we share the top five most useful strata by-Laws with factsheets.

Muellers has drafted 1000’s of by-laws over the course of 40 plus years.

During that time we’ve learnt what does and doesn’t work.

So what are the five most useful by-laws and why?

Here’s our shortlist for you to download and share:

1. Cost Recovery By-Law
2. Master Renovations By-Law
3. Parking By-Law
4. Proxy By-Law
5. Repairs By-Law

For NSW strata legal, building defects or levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

New building bond and building defect laws commence today, 1 July 2020.

The new laws are part of the NSW Government’s promise to “get tough” on building defects and form part of a suite of new laws that have recently been introduced to combat the spate of poorly built strata buildings.

These new laws will strengthen the rights of owners corporations to make claims against builders, developers and other to have defects repaired or obtain compensation to cover the cost of repairing defects.

That Act introduces new laws with respect to the rectification of building defects in new strata buildings. In this article we take a look at those new laws:

• The New Laws and the Buildings They Apply to
• Changing Due Dates for Payment of Building Bonds
• Consequences for Failing to Provide a Building Bond and Increased Penalties
• Offences for Developers Providing False/Misleading Information
• Using Building Bonds to Pay Other Costs
• Extending  the Time Frame for Building Bond Claims
• Cancelling a Building Bond
• Recovering of the Building Bond from Developers
• Investigation and Enforcement Powers
• Protection of Building Inspectors from Personal Liability
• Forcing Developers to Provide Information to Inspectors

Here we outline the new laws New Building Bond and Defect Laws.

For NSW strata legal, building defects and levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Where do we now stand when it comes to strata living and pet by-laws?

Pet ownership in strata is a contentious issue, especially in strata schemes where a majority of owners do not support the keeping of pets.

But can the majority of owners decide to make a by-law banning pets?

NCAT has recently weighed in on the debate and provided clear guidance on the validity of “no pets” by-laws.

In this paper we discuss:

• Ownership of Pets in Strata Living
• NCAT’s Decisions
• Harsh, Oppressive or Unconscionable By-laws
• What Does it all Mean – the Broader Implications

Strata living and pet by-laws –  Where do we Now Stand?

For NSW strata legal, building defects and levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

New rules released by NSW Land Registry Services due to COVID-19 allow by-laws to be registered electronically.

We have just registered the first consolidated set of by-laws electronically.

The process is faster and more streamlined than paper lodgement and is the way of the future.

If you would like to inquire about electronic registration of by-laws, please contact us.

For NSW strata legal, building defects and levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Do New Strata Laws Thwart Anti-Airbnb By-Laws?

On 10 April 2020, new strata laws commenced. These laws clarify that an owners corporation is able to make a by-law that can prohibit a lot being used for a short-term rental accommodation arrangement in certain circumstances.

However, the new laws may have unintended consequences that invalidate or limit the reach of existing by-laws that prohibit short-term rental accommodation arrangements.

In this article we take a closer look at the new laws and their unintended consequences that seem to have been overlooked… Are new Strata Laws Anti-Airbnb By-laws?

For NSW strata legal, building defects and levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.

Government moves to help strata industry with further COVID-19 strata laws.

On 14 May 2020, new laws made by the NSW Parliament as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic commenced.  Those laws amended the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and the Community Land Management Act 1989 to enable new regulations to be created to deal with the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the strata industry.

Electronic Voting and Meeting Notices

This means there will be power for new regulations to be released that will, for example, allow:

• Notices of meetings of a strata committee, owners corporation or community association to be served electronically even where there is presently no right to do so;
• Votes to be cast at meetings of a strata committee, owners corporation or community association electronically even if electronic voting has not been approved;
• The seal of an owners corporation or community association to be affixed to documents, and the witnessing of the affixing of the seal to be conducted, remotely;
• An extension of a time period in which a thing is required to be done under strata or community title laws.

The new regulations will be able to override a provision in the Strata Schemes Management Act or Community Land Management Act.  The new regulations have not yet been released.  It is expected that the regulations, once released, will remain in force for up to six months.

Electronic Signed and Sealed Documents

The regulations will provide a welcome relief to many strata managers, owners corporations and community associations.  Importantly, the regulations should allow meetings to be convened and held by electronic means and allow documents to be signed and sealed remotely.

The new regulations will enable strata committees, owners corporations and community associations to make legally enforceable decisions and continue to manage their affairs during the COVID-19 pandemic.

For NSW strata legal, building defects and levy collection advice please contact us here or call 02 9562 1266, we’re happy to assist.